Capability/Ability and Willingness
Apa Itu Willingness?
Willingness berarti kemauan atau kesediaan untuk melakukan sesuatu. Biasanya willingness seseorang dapat diketahui bila Ia menyatakan “I will,” dan “I would,”.
Kata will digunakan jika merujuk pada waktu yang sedang terjadi saat itu (present tense) dan kata would digunakan jika merujuk pada waktu yang sudah lampau (past tense) dan kerap dinyatakan dalam kalimat yang lebih sopan.
Berdasarkan hal itu, stating willingness merupakan cara untuk mengekspresikan kemauan atau kesediaan seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu. Untuk menyatakannya dalam bahasa Inggris, dapat menggunakan formula berikut:
stating willingness
S + will/would (like to) + V1 + O+ adv
S + be going to + V1 + O + adv
Unwillingness
S + will/would + not (like to) + V1 + O + adv
S + be + not + going to + V1 + O + adv
Asking someone’s willingness
Will/Would+ S + (like to) V1 + O + adv + ?
Be + S + going to+ V1 + O + adv + ?
Contoh Kalimat Stating Willingness
I will give you my favourite chocolate
She would come soon
I would like to send my postcard to you tomorrow
I will swim on the pool at the rooftop
I will build the castle in this game
I would like to buy vegetables with mom
He will come to our home tomorrow
She would like to ask her parents about the English course
They will buy our foods
Mom and Dad would have a vacation
She would go there
Grandma will cook your favourite food
I am going to take part in the competition
We will prevail!
Contoh Kalimat Unwillingness
She wouldn’t believe us
I won’t pay the bill
He wouldn’t take part in the competition
I will not send my letter to him
I won’t swim at night
She wouldn’t go to the theatre with you
Asking Someone’s Willingness
Will you build a snowman with me?
Will you be my best friend forever?
Would you like to watch movies with me?
Would you like to go to school with me tomorrow?
Will you pay the bill?
Would you help me, please?
Will you tell me the story about Cinderella?
Berdasarkan contoh kalimat di atas, kini kamu sudah mengetahui cara stating willingness dalam bahasa Inggris. Kini waktunya untuk mempraktikkannya dalam kegiatan sehari-hari.
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